
What is Cost Segregation
Cost segregation is an effective tax planning strategy that helps businesses and individuals involved in constructing, purchasing, expanding, or renovating real estate reduce their tax liabilities by accelerating depreciation deductions, which allows for the deferral of both federal and state income taxes.
Rental Property
Unlike commercial properties, which depreciate over 39 years, residential properties such as apartment buildings qualify for a shorter depreciation period of 27 ½ years. This important distinction enables property owners to optimize their tax strategy, enhancing both cash flow and overall investment returns, while improving the financial viability of their real estate projects.
The following case study highlights the benefits of accelerated depreciation, demonstrating how similar advantages can be realized for apartments with complex infrastructure and renter-focused amenities, ultimately optimizing the apartment building depreciation life for tax efficiency.
○ Building Type 🡪 Apartment
○ Property Type: 🡪 Residential
○ Building Size: 🡪 35,000 SF
○ Study Scope: 🡪 New Build
○ Condition: 🡪 New
○ Filling Year: 🡪 2023
○ Date Placed in Service: 🡪 2020
○ Purchase Price less Land or Total Construction Cost: 🡪 $7,400,000
○ Tax Rate: 🡪 30%
○ Return on Investment Factor: 🡪 8%
○ 25% Additional Tax Deductions in First Year: 🡪 $ 1,122,445.74
○ RNPV Over Remaining Life of Property: 🡪 $ 225,280.26
○ Net Present Value (NPV) Over 10 Years: 🡪 $ 284,592.38
Depreciable Basis: $855,358 at 12%
Depreciable Basis: $45,019 at 1%
Depreciable Basis: $387,984 at 5%
Depreciable Basis: $6,111,639 at 83%
Depreciable Basis: $7,400,000 at 100%

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